AGAR-AGAR :
Agar agar (commonly called as agar) is used as the most effective solidifying agent.
Properties of Agar are:
* Derived from certain seaweeds.
*Melts at 95°C and solidifies at 42°C.
* Remains firm at temperatures of incubation.
* Heat labile material can be added to it even at temperature of 45°C thus retaining their potency.
* Bacteriologically inert.
* Resistant to action of all medically important bacteria.
* Easily available.
* Economical.